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Killers of Cats

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This webpage contains information on -

  1. "Foods that will Kill!"
  2. "Household Things that will Kill!"
  3. "Plants that will Kill!"

"Foods that will Kill!"

# Source: "Danger !", by Karla S. Rugh. D.V.M., Ph.D. as published in 'Cats USA, 2007'

The following list contains only some of the foods that are toxic to cats and kittens. Contact your veterinarian for a complete list of taxic foods -

 Alcohol
Avocado
Chocolate
Coffee, tea
Garlic
Macadamia nuts
Onions
Potato (leaves and stems)
Raisins and grapes
Tomato (leaves, stems and green fruit

"Household Things that will Kill!"

# Source: " Danger ! ", by Karla S. Rugh. D.V.M., Ph.D. as published in 'Cats USA, 2007'

The following list contains only some of the every-day household items that will maime, injure or kill cats and kittens -

Electrical cords - 
kitten teeth are sharp
one good bite on a cord that is plugged in and your kitten can get electric shock, burns, neurological damage, heart and lung damage, any or all of which can be fatal.
Strings, threads, needles, cottons, pins, hair clips, glider clips, rubber bands - 
if swallowed or chewed, they form wads that obstruct your kitten's digestive tracts. Even a single strand of string or cotton can be life-threatening. As it passes through the digestive tract, it can cut into the intestines as they contract around it. Also, thin cords such as those found on draperies can strangle a kitten. Kittens are drawn to them as a good play-thing.
Poisons - the average household is full of poisonous substances. For example -
house plants (also see below) 
can range from mildly toxic to deadly
apricot fruit is not toxic, but 
the leaves, twigs and kernel inside the pit contains deadly cyanide.
chemical products, cleaning supplies - 
most chemicals including solvents, paint thinners, gasoline,
antifreeze and others are extremely toxic. 
household cleaning supplies - 
the unappealing smells and tastes of these highly toxic products - detergent, bleach and other cleaners - may not keep your kitten away.
lawn and garden products - 
contact with fertilizers and herbicides can occur if your kitten tears into a product container or licks its paws after walking through areas where the products has been applied.
pesticides - 
products used to kill various types of pests - fleas, ticks, mice, rats - can also kill your kitten.
rodent poisons 
are often incorporated into edible baits that can be dangerously - and sometimes fatally - appealing.
our medications - 
a normal dose of prescription or over-the-counter medication for you is a huge overdose for your kitten. 
Flavoured medications, such as paediatric preparations and even heartworm preventatives for animals, are especially dangerous. 
Spilled medication can be deadly if your kitten decides to sample it - or even just play with it.
foods - 
just because a food is safe for you to eat doesn't mean it's safe for your kitten - see the list above for some of the examples of foods that are harmful to cats.
Falls - 
Cats always land on their feet, right? Wrong!! 
Cats and kittens can suffer serious injuries when they fall. 
Care should be taken with such things as stairs, decks, balconies, excavations. 
The injuries suffered can range from minor bumps and bruises to major fractures and even death. 
Kittens are especially prone to falling because they don't seem to understand the concept of height or depth.
Kittens also play without paying attention to their surroundings. 
Some will jump through an open window or off a deck in a moment of excitement. 
Others climb for the sheer joy of it, only to find themselves unable to get back down.
Motorized menances - 
No doubt about it, cars, trucks, etc. are hazardous to your kitten or cat's health. 
Unless you have a specially designed cat play area outside, your kitten is at risk every time it goes out-side.
Don't make the mistake of thinking the noise and motion of cars on the street will scare your little friend away. 
Under normal circumstances, it probably will, but in an emergency - for instance, being chased by a large dog - your kitten will most likely dart into traffic without hesitation. 
And cars don't have to move to be dangerous. If your kitten decides to curl up under the hood of your car, it could be seriously injured or killed when you start up the engine!

Don't assume a products' yukky smell or taste will keep your kitten from sampling it - smell and tastes aren't always related to toxicity.

"Plants that will Kill!"


# Sources: "Plants Poisonous to People", by Queensland Health"; "Some Poisonous Plants Common in the Northern Territory", by the Northern Territory Poisons Information Centre; Royal Children's Hospital Safety Centre, Melbourne; Ms. Robyn McKeown, Pharmacist in Charge, ACT Poisons Service; "Poisonous Plants in the Garden", NSW Agfact H1.1.25; The Botanic Gardens of Adelaide.

The Silent Killers

Cats and kittens can die or become seriously ill from a silent killer lurking near every home - garden plants.

Western breeder, Bev Rutherford, spent a few weeks trying to restore the health of two litters of Devon Rex kittens struck down by a mystery illness. After countless visits to the vet, she discovered the kittens had been poisoned from chewing on a jasmine vine growing near their cattery.

Queensland Health Minister, Ken Hayward, says most poisonous plants were only a problem when eaten or handled. "Pets are susceptible to deleterious effects if they eat the plants, or if fallen leaves contaminate drinking water", he said. "While many plants provide food for humans and animals, and other provide a source of medications, people need to be aware of the dark side of some plants which are ingested or come into contact with the skin."

Mr. Hayward said it was important for people to understand the potentially harmful toxic effects of garden and bushland plants.

Identify all your Garden Plants

Western Australian Poison Information Centre senior pharmacist, Gladys Heedes, advised people to identify all their garden plants, including shrubs and trees. "A tremendous amount of plants are poisonous," she said. "We have millions of plants in this country, not just natives, but varieties from Europe, Africa, Asia and America. I advise people to be cautious of plants which are not part of the food chain."

Miss Heedes said common food sources, such as tomato and strawberry plants, were fairly safe but people should be careful of other plants. "The problem with listing poisonous plants is that people often think plants not included in the list are harmless," she said. "There have been incidents where people have not acted because plants eaten were not listed."

ACT Poisons Service pharmacist in charge, Robyn McKeown, agreed a variety of common plants were toxic. "The Death Cap mushroom causes us the most concern," she said. "It is very toxic and death can occur, even in adults, if just one cap is eaten. A large number of other plants are grown indoors because of our harsh climate. People should take care - especially when they have young children or animals."

Some Common Poisonous Plants

The following list of common toxic plants is not complete and people should always seek veterinary advice if they suspect their pet has been poisoned.

Adam's Needle
African Milk Bush
Agapanthus
Angel's Trumpet
Apple of Sodom (Devel's Apple)
Apricot kernels
Arum Lily
Azalea
Bird of Paradise or Dwarf Poinciana
Bitter Almond
Black Bean (seeds)
Black Locust
Boxwood/edging box
Burrawang (seeds)
Bushman's poison
Caladium
Candelabra
Carolina Jasmine
Castor Oil plant (seeds)
Chalice Vine
Christmas Rose
Climbing Lily
Cherry kernels
Coffee Senna
Colocasia
Cotoneaster (berries)
Cotton Bush - Swan plant
Crab's Eye - Gideegidee
Rosary bean or pea
Jequirity bean (seeds)
Crown of Thorns
Cunjevoi
Daphne
Deadly Nightshade
Death Cap Mushroom (Angel of Death)
Delphinium
Diffenbachia
Dumb Cane
Duranta - Golden Dewdrop
Elephant's Ears
False Acacia - Black locust
Glad Iris
Foxglove
Georgina Gidyea
Giant Stinging Tree
Gloriosa Lily
Golden Chair tree
Golden Dewdrop - Skyflower/Pigeon Berry
Green Cestrum
Hydrangea
Jerusalem cherry
Kaffir Lily
Laburnum
Lantana
Larkspur
Lily of the Valley
Lobellia
Loquat
Lupin
Morton Bay Chestnut (seeds)
Mother-in-law plant
Naked Lady
Oleander
Onion lily
Pencil plant
Pepper tree
Petty Spurge (sap)
Philodendron
Physic Nut - Coral Bush
Pigeon berry
Pineapple Samia
Pink/Blue Periwinkle
Poinsettia
Poison Ivy
Poison Sumac
Privet
Purple Jessamine
Plum kernels
Peach kernels
Rhododendron
Rhubarb (leaves)
Rhus
Snow on the mountains - Ghost week
Spider lily
Stinging nettle
Strychnine tree
Thorn Apple
Tree Zamia
Virginia Creeper
White Cedar
Wintersweet
Wisteria
Yellow Jasmine
Yellow Oleander/Be-still tree
Yew
 

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Last modified: June 26, 2008