Ocicat - The Breed Standard
As in all registered breeds of Cats, the
Ocicat is available in different levels of quality : Pet, Breed, and Show -
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Pet - may be one of solid colour, classic or mackerel tabby
markings, blue eyed type, smoke with a ghost pattern, or a spotted with serious flaws in pattern or
confirmation
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Breed
- is one that
displays excellent confirmation/qualities, but would be disqualified from showing because
of non-standard pattern (classic tabbies or solids) or markings (barring on the
torso).
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Show - closely resembles the written standard in type and
pattern
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The Breed Standard for the Ocicat is the
standard by which all judges assess Ocicats in the show ring. The Breed Standard is available from many sources and
it is replicated here below.
The most important element in judging your Ocicat is to make sure it has the 'right
type' or body and head structure and a good coat. Once this good basic structure is in place, you can assess the
overall look of the cat - the wild look, the beautiful spotting and pattern, the colour, etc.
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Ocicat Breed
Standard 
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The Ocicat is a medium to large, well spotted
agouti# cat of
moderate type.
# Agouti : Look at a single hair, preferably one of the straight outer hairs, with a
magnifying glass. It will taper to a fine point at one end, the first end to grow out of the animal's skin, and
have a slight thickening at the other end, the hair base. Many hairs have deeper colour at the tip than near the
base, and have one or more bands of colour as you move toward the base of the hair. This kind of banded hair
colour is called agouti, after a South American rodent with banded hair. It occurs to varying degrees in at
least some hairs of many dogs, cats, horses, and the majority of wild animals of brownish or greyish
colour.
The Ocicat displays the look of an athletic animal, well muscled
and solid, graceful and lithe, yet with a fullness of body and chest. It is alert to its surroundings and shows
great vitality, being particularly noted for its wild appearance. Males are generally larger than
females.
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Ocicats - Judging
Scale of Points & How to Judge Them 
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| Element |
Specifics |
Possible points |
Total points |
| Head |
The skull is a modified wedge showing a slight
curve from muzzle to cheek, with a visible, but gentle, rise from the bridge of the nose to the
brow. The muzzle is broad and well defined with a suggestion of squareness and in profile shows
good length. The chin is strong and the jaw firm with a level bite. The moderate whisker break is
not too severe. An allowance for jowls is made in mature males.
The nose is broad and wider than an eye width. In
profile, the nose is straight, apart from a slight bump called a bee-sting at the very end. This is
expected in kittens and is likely in adults, especially in young adults.
The cheeks show a slight curve from muzzle to
brow. The moderate whisker break is not too severe.
The jaws are firm, broad and well defined with a
suggestion of squarness and in profile shows good length.
The chin is strong, firm, with a level bite. In
profile, of good depth and in a vertical line with the tip of the nose.
The neck is strong and arched.
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15 |
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| Ears |
alert, moderately large, set so as to corner the upper,
outside dimensions of the head. If an imaginary horizontal line is drawn across the brow, the ears
should be set at a 45 degree angle, i.e., neither too high nor too low. Ear tufts are
desirable.
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5 |
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| Eye shape & set |
eyes are large, almond shaped and angling slightly upwards
toward the ears, with more than the width of an eye between them.
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5 |
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Total possible points for Head, Ears, Eye shape and set
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25 |
| Body |
is solid, hard, rather long, with depth and fullness but
never coarse. Medium to large with substantial bone and muscle development, yet with an athletic
appearance and should have surprising weight for its size. There should be some depth of chest with
ribs slightly sprung, the back is level to slightly higher in the rear, and the flank reasonably
level. Preference is given to the athletic, powerful and lithe, and objection taken to the bulky or
coarse. The overall structure and quality of this cat should be of greater consideration than mere
size alone.
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15 |
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| Legs & Paws |
The legs should be of good substance and
well-muscled, medium-long, powerful and in good proportion to the body.
The paws are oval and compact, in proportion to
the legs.
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5
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| Tail |
is fairly long, medium-slim with only a slight taper and a
gently rounded dark tip at the very end.
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5 |
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Total possible points for Body, Legs, Paws and Tail
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25 |
| Eye colour |
All eye colours except blue are allowed. There is no
correspondence between eye colour and coat colour. Depth of colour is preferred.
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5 |
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| Coat colour |
All colours should be clear and pleasing. The lightest colour
is usually found on the face around the eyes and on the chin and lower jaw. The darkest colour is
found on the tip of the tail. Contrast is scored separately.
The determining factor in answering any questions as to the
correct colour of an Ocicat will be the colour of the tail tip without any comparison to the colour
of other body markings.
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5 |
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| Contrast |
Distinctive markings should be clearly seen from any
orientation. Those on the face, legs and tail may be darker than those on the body. Ground colour
may be darker on the saddle and lighter on the underside, chin and lower jaw. Penalties should be
given if spotting is faint or blurred, though it must be remembered that pale colours will show
less contrast than darker ones.
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| Pattern |
The Ocicat is recognised in only the spotted coat pattern for show
purposes. Marbled or classic tabby patterns are to be registered as AOV (any other variation)
Ocicat, for breeding only and are not to be shown.
There is an intricate tabby "M" on the forehead, with markings extending
up over the head between the ears and breaking into small spots on the lower neck and
shoulders.
Mascara markings are found around the eyes and on cheeks.
Rows of round spots run along the spine from shoulder blade to tail.
The tail has horizontal brush strokes down the top, ideally alternating with spots and a dark
tip.
Spots are scattered across the shoulders and hindquarters, extending as far as possible down the
legs.
There are broken bracelets on the lower legs and broken necklaces at the throat, the more broken
the better.
Large well-scattered thumbprint-shaped spots appear on the sides of the body, with a subtle
suggestion of part of the classic tabby pattern - a spot circled by spots in place of a bull's
eye.
The belly is also well spotted.
The eyes are rimmed with the darker coat colour and surrounded by the lightest colour.
Penalties should be given for elongated spots following a mackerel pattern.
The spot pattern is important, the layout mimicking the Classic tabby pattern with classic bull's
eye on sides. The bull's eye appears just in front of the back hip on the side of the cat and shows
as one spot surrounded by a series of other spots. Spots down the legs are preferred. Tabby M and
other facial markings are almost always present. The size of the spot is not as important as the
thumb print shape, but very small and very large spots are undesirable. Size varies according to
the place the spot is found - the largest are on the sides.
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| Coat Texture & length |
short, smooth and satiny with a lustrous sheen. Short,
close-lying and sleek, yet long enough to accommodate the necessary bands of colour. There should
be no suggestion of woolliness.
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5 |
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Total possible points for eye colour, coat colour,
contrast, pattern, coat texture, coat length -
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45 |
| Condition |
Perfect, muscular physical condition is required, with an
alert appearance.
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5 |
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Total possible points for condition -
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5 |
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POSSIBLE TOTAL POINTS FOR A SHOW CAT -
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100 |
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Ocicat Breed Standard
- Faults & Withhold 
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FAULTS -
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Lack of distinct markings |
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Faint or blurred spotting |
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Elongated spots tending towards a mackerel pattern |
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Woolly coat |
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Unbroken necklaces |
WITHHOLD
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Bulkiness or coarseness |
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White locket or spotting |
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White anywhere other than around the eyes, nostrils, chin and upper throat, except
for white agouti ground in silvered colours |
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Blue eyes |
NOTE - Red, cream or tortoiseshell is not allowed.
This page last updated : December 15,
2011
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